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Arabica: This is the most common type of coffee and is known for its sweet, fruity taste and mild acidity. It's typically grown at higher altitudes and in cooler climates.
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Robusta: Robusta coffee beans have a stronger and more bitter taste than Arabica. They contain more caffeine and are often used in espresso blends.
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Liberica: Liberica beans have a distinct smoky and woody flavor, with a floral and fruity aroma. They're less common than Arabica and Robusta.
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Excelsa: Excelsa beans are known for their tart and fruity flavor, with hints of dark roast. They're often used in blends to add complexity to the taste.
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Specialty coffee: This refers to high-quality coffee beans that are grown under specific conditions and roasted to perfection. They're typically sold at a premium price and have a unique taste profile.
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Flavored coffee: Flavored coffee is typically made by adding natural or artificial flavors to the beans during the roasting process. Some popular flavors include vanilla, caramel, and hazelnut.
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Decaffeinated coffee: Decaffeinated coffee is made by removing most of the caffeine from the beans. It's a popular choice for those who want to enjoy the taste of coffee without the jitters.
Each type of coffee has a unique taste and aroma, and the brewing method can also affect the final result. Experimenting with different types of coffee and brewing methods can help you discover your perfect cup of joe.